{"id":95724,"date":"2023-10-08T04:10:18","date_gmt":"2023-10-08T04:10:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/?p=95724"},"modified":"2026-01-22T04:46:08","modified_gmt":"2026-01-22T04:46:08","slug":"how-to-trade-commodities","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/how-to-trade-commodities\/","title":{"rendered":"How To Trade Commodities In Australia (Beginner&#8217;s Guide)"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading Time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 8<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span>\n<p>You can\u2019t make something from nothing\u2014and the inventories that fuel industry and our own hunger are comprised of commodities. If it\u2019s mined, extracted, raised or grown from the land, it\u2019s a commodity and potentially has value.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Volatility characterises the trade in commodities, because supply and demand for different staples waxes and wanes depending on a huge range of factors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It\u2019s also true to say commodities are a constant\u2014after all, demand for foodstuffs, energy sources or manufacturing materials will never completely recede.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So how do you know:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"arrow-wrapper\"><div class=\"arrow-list\"><ul><li><strong>Which<\/strong> commodities to trade?<\/li><li><strong>How<\/strong> to place trades?<\/li><li><strong>How<\/strong> to spot an opportunity to capitalise on price movements?<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(Related: <a href=\"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/australian-dollar-forecast\/\">Australian Dollar Forecast For 2024<\/a>).<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>What Are Commodities?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Commodities are the essential raw materials that keep society functioning<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They include fuel for our cities\u2019 energy requirements, food for our bodies\u2019 energy requirements, and the supplies used to create our buildings, clothes, cars, electronics and jewellery.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"586\" src=\"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/hard-commodities-vs-soft-commodities-1024x586.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-95747\" srcset=\"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/hard-commodities-vs-soft-commodities-1024x586.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/hard-commodities-vs-soft-commodities-300x172.jpg 300w, https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/hard-commodities-vs-soft-commodities-768x439.jpg 768w, https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/hard-commodities-vs-soft-commodities.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Unlike the end product of manufacturing processes \u2014 like TVs, which can vary in price depending on branding and features \u2014 commodities are interchangeable in nature.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"indent-wrapper\"><div class=\"indented-text\"><span>Another word for &#8216;interchangeable&#8217; is &#8216;fungible&#8217;.<\/span><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Commodity markets are global, with buying and selling facilitated through commodities exchanges (e.g., ASX 24 in Australia).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-create-block-tip-block tip-wrapper\"><div class=\"row\"><div class=\"col-md-12\"><div class=\"card-wrapper\"><div class=\"card-title\"><div class=\"icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M7.5 14.33a5 5 0 1 1 5 0v4.17h-5v-4.17Zm4.25-1.3-.75.44V17H9v-3.53l-.75-.44a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 3.5 0Z\" fill=\"#656E83\"><\/path><path d=\"M9.25 1v2h1.5V1h-1.5ZM5.53 4.47l-1.5-1.5-1.06 1.06 1.5 1.5 1.06-1.06ZM15.53 5.53l1.5-1.5-1.06-1.06-1.5 1.5 1.06 1.06ZM1 10.75h2v-1.5H1v1.5ZM17 10.75h2v-1.5h-2v1.5Z\" fill=\"#656E83\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div><h3 placeholder=\"Tip Title Goes Here\">Important!<\/h3><\/div><div class=\"card-content\"><p placeholder=\"Tip Content Goes Here\">Because commodities can be standardised for quality and quantity, any raw goods that meet a certain standard can be bought and sold globally for the same price via these international exchanges.\u00a0<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>What Is Commodities Trading?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Just like shares, bonds, currencies and other listed products, commodities and commodity derivatives can be bought and sold on exchanges using an <a href=\"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/best-online-broker-australia\/\">online brokerage<\/a> with the goal of making a profit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some of the key ways to trade commodities in Australia include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"arrow-wrapper\"><div class=\"arrow-list\"><ul><li><strong>Directly buying <\/strong>and selling physical commodities.<\/li><li><strong>Owning stocks<\/strong> of companies that produce or sell commodities.<\/li><li><strong>Buying ETF or mutual fund units<\/strong> where the underlying assets are commodity-based.<\/li><li><strong>Derivatives<\/strong> such as futures, options and contracts for difference (CFDs) (<a href=\"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/best-cfd-trading-platform-australia\/\">which CFD platform is best for you?<\/a>).<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Obviously, some organisations buy and sell physical commodities because it\u2019s a critical part of their business operations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Major miners and agricultural producers enter commercial agreements to sell their products to manufacturers and food processing companies. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(Related: <a href=\"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/mt4-vs-mt5\/\">Is MetaTrader 4 Good For Commodity Trading?<\/a>)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They can include futures contracts organised over-the-counter or through commodities exchanges:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:14px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"arrow-wrapper\"><div class=\"arrow-list\"><ul><li><strong>A futures contract locks in a set price for a seller<\/strong>, which the buyer agrees to pay at a specified future date when taking delivery of the specific quantity of a commodity stated in the contract.<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-create-block-tip-block tip-wrapper\"><div class=\"row\"><div class=\"col-md-12\"><div class=\"card-wrapper\"><div class=\"card-title\"><div class=\"icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M7.5 14.33a5 5 0 1 1 5 0v4.17h-5v-4.17Zm4.25-1.3-.75.44V17H9v-3.53l-.75-.44a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 3.5 0Z\" fill=\"#656E83\"><\/path><path d=\"M9.25 1v2h1.5V1h-1.5ZM5.53 4.47l-1.5-1.5-1.06 1.06 1.5 1.5 1.06-1.06ZM15.53 5.53l1.5-1.5-1.06-1.06-1.5 1.5 1.06 1.06ZM1 10.75h2v-1.5H1v1.5ZM17 10.75h2v-1.5h-2v1.5Z\" fill=\"#656E83\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div><h3 placeholder=\"Tip Title Goes Here\">Important!<\/h3><\/div><div class=\"card-content\"><p placeholder=\"Tip Content Goes Here\">Futures can also be used as a hedging strategy by commodity sellers and buyers, in case the market price of goods changes in ways that adversely impact their business.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>However, retail traders usually have no desire to actually own the commodity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Instead, it\u2019s more common for individuals to trade in futures with cash settlements and close their trades before a contract\u2019s expiration (time of delivery) \u2014 to either take advantage of a favourable price movement or cut their losses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"indent-wrapper\"><div class=\"indented-text\"><span>Another commodities trading approach rising in popularity in Australia is CFDs, but these are considered exceptionally risky as most people tend to lose money.<\/span><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(Related: <\/strong><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/how-to-trade-futures-in-australia\/\"><strong>What Is Futures Trading?<\/strong><\/a><strong>)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-create-block-tip-block tip-wrapper\"><div class=\"row\"><div class=\"col-md-12\"><div class=\"card-wrapper\"><div class=\"card-title\"><div class=\"icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M7.5 14.33a5 5 0 1 1 5 0v4.17h-5v-4.17Zm4.25-1.3-.75.44V17H9v-3.53l-.75-.44a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 3.5 0Z\" fill=\"#656E83\"><\/path><path d=\"M9.25 1v2h1.5V1h-1.5ZM5.53 4.47l-1.5-1.5-1.06 1.06 1.5 1.5 1.06-1.06ZM15.53 5.53l1.5-1.5-1.06-1.06-1.5 1.5 1.06 1.06ZM1 10.75h2v-1.5H1v1.5ZM17 10.75h2v-1.5h-2v1.5Z\" fill=\"#656E83\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div><h3 placeholder=\"Tip Title Goes Here\">Expert Tip.<\/h3><\/div><div class=\"card-content\"><p placeholder=\"Tip Content Goes Here\">While you probably don\u2019t want to store 1,000 barrels of crude oil or 40,000 pounds of pork, having physical ownership of an asset can be reassuring. One popular way for individuals to directly own commodities is by purchasing precious metals like gold, silver and platinum in bars, coins and other collectible items. Read our guide to <a href=\"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/how-to-buy-gold-in-australia\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">investing in gold in Australia<\/a><strong>.<\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Commodities vs Derivatives: What Are The Key Differences?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>People who trade commodities via derivatives like CFDs, futures and options contracts typically seek short-term profits by predicting daily or week-to-week price movements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"indent-wrapper\"><div class=\"indented-text\"><span>Commodity prices can be extremely volatile. <\/span><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>However, trading derivatives lets you take either a long or <a href=\"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/what-is-short-selling\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">short position<\/a>, so you can potentially profit from both rising and falling prices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Knowledge of a commodities\u2019 market and great timing are critical to making this work \u2014 which makes it challenging for beginners or those without an aptitude for market or technical analysis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Derivatives are more complex and involve the use of leverage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-create-block-tip-block tip-wrapper\"><div class=\"row\"><div class=\"col-md-12\"><div class=\"card-wrapper\"><div class=\"card-title\"><div class=\"icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M7.5 14.33a5 5 0 1 1 5 0v4.17h-5v-4.17Zm4.25-1.3-.75.44V17H9v-3.53l-.75-.44a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 3.5 0Z\" fill=\"#656E83\"><\/path><path d=\"M9.25 1v2h1.5V1h-1.5ZM5.53 4.47l-1.5-1.5-1.06 1.06 1.5 1.5 1.06-1.06ZM15.53 5.53l1.5-1.5-1.06-1.06-1.5 1.5 1.06 1.06ZM1 10.75h2v-1.5H1v1.5ZM17 10.75h2v-1.5h-2v1.5Z\" fill=\"#656E83\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div><h3 placeholder=\"Tip Title Goes Here\">Important!<\/h3><\/div><div class=\"card-content\"><p placeholder=\"Tip Content Goes Here\">While leveraged trades can boost your profits, you can easily and quickly lose everything if you speculate incorrectly \u2014 so having robust risk management strategies is vital.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(Related: <\/strong><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/what-is-leverage-in-trading\/\"><strong>What Is Leverage In Trading?<\/strong><\/a><strong>)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Conversely, investing in company shares or ETFs\/mutual funds backed by commodities may provide a simpler option for trading commodities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Shares and funds are not without risk of capital losses, but they can make it easier to:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"arrow-wrapper\"><div class=\"arrow-list\"><ul><li> <strong style=\"font-size: revert; color: initial; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, sans-serif;\">Understand the drivers of a commodity\u2019s value<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: revert; color: initial; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, sans-serif;\"> in relation to a company\u2019s performance and long-term potential, rather than predict what will move commodity prices short-term.<\/span>   <\/li><li><strong style=\"font-size: revert; color: initial; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, sans-serif;\">Diversify your portfolio and spread your risk<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: revert; color: initial; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, sans-serif;\"> through investing in multiple commodities-based companies with one trade via an ETF or managed fund.<\/span><\/li><li><strong style=\"font-size: revert; color: initial; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, sans-serif;\">Benefit from commodity price increases without owning assets<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: revert; color: initial; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, sans-serif;\"> or managing complex trades, such as by buying an ETF backed by physical gold bullion.<\/span> <\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Let me give you an example.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Perhaps you strongly believe that electric vehicles (EVs) will dominate in the future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"indent-wrapper\"><div class=\"indented-text\"><span>A recent analysis found that <a href=\"https:\/\/itwire.com\/science-news\/automotive\/global-ev-sales-up-by-49-in-1h23-with-china-leading-the-way.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">sales of EVs grew by 49%<\/a> year-on-year in the first six months of 2023, primarily driven by the Chinese market. <\/span><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>You could:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"arrow-wrapper\"><div class=\"arrow-list\"><ul><li> <strong style=\"font-size: revert; color: initial; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, sans-serif;\">Trade derivatives<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: revert; color: initial; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, sans-serif;\"> and attempt to capitalise on changing supply and demand for commodities like cobalt, lithium and nickel that are used in the construction of EV batteries. Disrupted supply chains due to the Russian invasion of Ukraine saw <\/span><a style=\"font-size: revert; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, sans-serif;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mining-technology.com\/features\/commodity-prices-ev-sector-growth\/?cf-view\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">cobalt prices surge last year<\/a><span style=\"font-size: revert; color: initial; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, sans-serif;\">.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>   <\/li><li><strong style=\"font-size: revert; color: initial; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, sans-serif;\">Buy lithium stocks<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: revert; color: initial; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, sans-serif;\"> by investing in ASX-listed resource companies like Rio Tinto (ASX:RIO), Pilbara Minerals (ASX:PLS), or Core Lithium (CXO).<\/span>   <\/li><li><strong style=\"font-size: revert; color: initial; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, sans-serif;\">Invest in funds<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: revert; color: initial; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, sans-serif;\"> that give you exposure to a basket of companies involved in lithium mining, developing battery technology and manufacturing EVs, such as Betashares Electric Vehicles and Future Mobility ETF (DRIV), or the Global X Battery Tech &amp; Lithium ETF (ACDC).<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(Related: <a href=\"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/interest-rate-forecast-australia\/\">Interest Rate Forecast: When Will RBA Cut Rates?<\/a>)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Pros And Cons Of Commodities Trading?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>By trading commodities, investors may seek to benefit from:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"arrow-wrapper\"><div class=\"arrow-list\"><ul><li><strong>Breadth of assets and trading opportunities<\/strong> to choose from, given the variety of commodities markets.<\/li><li><strong>Diversification of your portfolio and risk mitigation<\/strong>, as commodities prices often move differently to share prices and commodities equities can also respond differently when broader markets decline.<\/li><li><strong>Hedging against inflation and currency depreciation<\/strong>. Commodities like gold and oil in particular are seen by some as a way to counter the effects of high inflation and a falling US dollar.<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-create-block-tip-block tip-wrapper\"><div class=\"row\"><div class=\"col-md-12\"><div class=\"card-wrapper\"><div class=\"card-title\"><div class=\"icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M7.5 14.33a5 5 0 1 1 5 0v4.17h-5v-4.17Zm4.25-1.3-.75.44V17H9v-3.53l-.75-.44a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 3.5 0Z\" fill=\"#656E83\"><\/path><path d=\"M9.25 1v2h1.5V1h-1.5ZM5.53 4.47l-1.5-1.5-1.06 1.06 1.5 1.5 1.06-1.06ZM15.53 5.53l1.5-1.5-1.06-1.06-1.5 1.5 1.06 1.06ZM1 10.75h2v-1.5H1v1.5ZM17 10.75h2v-1.5h-2v1.5Z\" fill=\"#656E83\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div><h3 placeholder=\"Tip Title Goes Here\">Expert Tip<\/h3><\/div><div class=\"card-content\"><p placeholder=\"Tip Content Goes Here\">In August 2023, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.livewiremarkets.com\/wires\/chase-the-ai-boom-higher-or-invest-in-commodities\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">James Cooper from Fat Tail Investment Research<\/a> said commodity prices (especially in mining) were currently undervalued and due for a comeback. He argued that when commodities are undervalued against US equities, a bull market in mining stocks ensues. <\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>He also pointed out that a portfolio with resource stocks helped investors avoid the calamities of market crashes like the one that followed the Global Financial Crisis from 2007-09.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(Related: <a href=\"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/best-investing-podcasts-australia\/\">Best Investing Podcasts In Australia<\/a>).<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, we must weigh the merits of his argument against the potential downsides, including:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"arrow-wrapper\"><div class=\"arrow-list\"><ul><li><strong>High levels of market volatility<\/strong>, with commodity exchange prices fluctuating regularly. The value of a commodity can fall and stay low for long periods.<\/li><li><strong>Unpredictable changes in supply\/demand<\/strong> that influence commodity prices. Armed conflict, new economic policies and natural disasters that affect production can cause steep increases and decreases in value that are hard to foresee and manage.<\/li><li><strong>Higher barrier to entry for trading commodities derivatives<\/strong>. While smaller contract sizes are available, generally, trading in futures requires a significant initial margin. Using CFDs is highly risky due to the speculative nature of the trades and high amounts of leverage. You also need to know more and pay closer attention to time your trades well and make profits.<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>It\u2019s also important to keep in mind that changes in a commodity\u2019 spot value aren\u2019t always reflected by a rise in the value of commodity-based shares or ETFs. That\u2019s because:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"arrow-wrapper\"><div class=\"arrow-list\"><ul><li><strong>A company\u2019s valuation<\/strong> is affected by many factors including how it\u2019s run and its reputation.<\/li><li><strong>Selling futures contracts<\/strong> relies on demand from other traders, so an ETF underpinned by futures contracts isn\u2019t guaranteed to be able to sell those contracts for a profit even if a commodity\u2019s spot price rises.<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(Related: <a href=\"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/interactive-brokers-review\/\">Interactive Brokers Review: Pros, Cons &amp; Verdict<\/a>).<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>What Influences The Price Of Commodities?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Key factors that move the price of commodities on the market include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:60px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>1. Changing industrial and consumer demand.<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>For example, when economies grow more slowly, the demand for certain goods can also decline, which may reduce the industry\u2019s need for energy commodities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-create-block-tip-block tip-wrapper\"><div class=\"row\"><div class=\"col-md-12\"><div class=\"card-wrapper\"><div class=\"card-title\"><div class=\"icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M7.5 14.33a5 5 0 1 1 5 0v4.17h-5v-4.17Zm4.25-1.3-.75.44V17H9v-3.53l-.75-.44a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 3.5 0Z\" fill=\"#656E83\"><\/path><path d=\"M9.25 1v2h1.5V1h-1.5ZM5.53 4.47l-1.5-1.5-1.06 1.06 1.5 1.5 1.06-1.06ZM15.53 5.53l1.5-1.5-1.06-1.06-1.5 1.5 1.06 1.06ZM1 10.75h2v-1.5H1v1.5ZM17 10.75h2v-1.5h-2v1.5Z\" fill=\"#656E83\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div><h3 placeholder=\"Tip Title Goes Here\">Important!<\/h3><\/div><div class=\"card-content\"><p placeholder=\"Tip Content Goes Here\">Retail demand for gold jewellery \u2014 when people are feeling prosperous \u2014 is a key driver of the commodity\u2019s market price.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Some commodities have risen or declined significantly based on the emergence of new industries and competitors\u2014for instance, electric vehicle technology and renewable energy production.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:60px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2. Macroeconomics and political upheaval.<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Global economic decisions on monetary policy, business conditions and confidence, and how that flows through to employment and consumer spending all have an affect on demand for commodities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Additionally, societies in upheaval through political change or conflict can lead to inflated production costs and hampered logistics in a supply chain, making commodities more scarce and valuable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:60px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>3. Seasonality, weather and climate change.<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Agricultural commodities are especially cyclical due to growing and harvesting processes. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When Australian farmers have a <a href=\"https:\/\/10play.com.au\/theproject\/articles\/avocado-prices-set-to-drop-as-strong-harvest-leads-to-big-supply\/tpa230509oyitu\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">bumper harvest of avocados<\/a>, the price of avocados as a commodity can fall due to oversupply.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"indent-wrapper\"><div class=\"indented-text\"><span>Because commodities depend on the natural world, they\u2019re susceptible to increasingly extreme weather. <\/span><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>For instance, in addition to supply chain issues and input costs, recent floods have affected vegetable growers across Australia \u2014 which reduced supply and resulted in some retailers <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theage.com.au\/national\/victoria\/tip-of-the-iceberg-let-us-explain-why-more-vegie-prices-will-rise-20220615-p5atse.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">charging up to $12 for a head of lettuce<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Commodity Trading Strategies<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>You can uncover trading opportunities by learning more about commodities industries. In order to spot opportunities to make a profit, you need to know what moves the market and have a grasp of its cycles and trends.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It\u2019s wise to:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"arrow-wrapper\"><div class=\"arrow-list\"><ul><li><strong>Investigate the use of technical charts<\/strong> and other analysis tools to inform your strategies.<\/li><li><strong>Research the fundamentals<\/strong> across the commodities markets you plan to focus on, such as industry reports, forecasts and innovations.<\/li><li><strong>Follow the news closely<\/strong> to better identify triggers for price changes or trends.<\/li><li><strong>Review commodity exchanges\u2019 data<\/strong> on open interest (number of open short and long positions) in different markets to see how others are trading.<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>How To Start Trading Commodities In Australia?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The first step before you start trading or investing is to choose your market\/s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For instance, will you trade in popular and highly liquid commodities like crude oil, natural gas, gold, silver, coffee and wheat?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pick one or two commodities to explore more deeply so you have a solid market knowledge foundation before you risk your capital.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Aside from directly buying physical commodities, you\u2019ll need a broker to trade commodities derivatives or buy commodity-based shares or ETF units in Australia. Here are the steps to take to begin trading:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:60px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>1. Choose A Commodities Broker.<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Not all brokers offer futures contracts for commodities in Australia\u2014find all brokers with access to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.asx.com.au\/markets\/trade-our-derivatives-market\/overview\/interest-rate-derivatives\/off-market-with-block-trade\/find-a-futures-broker\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">ASX\u2019s futures trading exchange here<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Most other popular online share trading platforms will enable you to invest in commodities-based stocks or funds \u2014 or use CFDs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Research and compare different trading apps by considering whether they cover the markets you want to trade in, their fees, available leverage and margin requirements, and the platform\/app&#8217;s features and usability.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(Related: <\/strong><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/best-share-trading-platform-australia\/\"><strong>14 Best Share Trading Platforms In Australia<\/strong><\/a><strong>).<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:60px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2. Plan &amp; Test Your Trades.<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Before you open a position based on the opportunity you\u2019ve spotted, at the very least, you need some guideposts as to:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"arrow-wrapper\"><div class=\"arrow-list\"><ul><li><strong>Whether you\u2019ll open a long position, or short-sell<\/strong>? For stocks and ETFs\/mutual funds consider whether you\u2019re investing for the long-term or to take advantage of an anticipated short-term rise in value.<\/li><li><strong>What the size of your trade will be<\/strong>, whether that\u2019s based on quantity, value or margin limitations?<\/li><li><strong>How many open positions will you take?<\/strong> More trades\/shares means more positions and investments to monitor. For futures, options and CFDs you may also be able to choose the timeframe for the position.<\/li><li><strong>How will you manage your trades and your risk<\/strong>, including the order types you&#8217;ll use, when you\u2019ll take a profit or close a position to avoid further losses, when you\u2019ll top-up your account if you get a margin call, and how much time you\u2019ll spend on reviewing your trades.<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Once you\u2019ve got a plan of attack\u2014do a few trial runs by placing trades using your broker\u2019s demo\/practice account functionality. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This way, you can adjust your approach before you spend (and potentially lose) real money.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:60px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>3. Open And Monitor Your Trades.<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Once you\u2019re ready, open your short or long position, or search for the ticker symbol of the stock\/fund you\u2019re looking to invest in and select buy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you\u2019re trading with the intent of making short-term profits, you should review your account to see how your positions are faring.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Unless you\u2019ve set up orders like a stop-loss, which automatically sells when the value of the commodity\/share hits a certain price, you\u2019ll need to manually close positions to realise your profits or limit losses if the market moves in the wrong direction.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Ready To Trade The Commodity Markets?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Commodities trading in Australia can include the exchange of actual goods, speculating on commodity market price movements, or becoming a shareholder in companies whose success hinges on commodities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Depending on your personal risk appetite and diversification approach, you might find a commodity-based strategy attractive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-create-block-tip-block tip-wrapper\"><div class=\"row\"><div class=\"col-md-12\"><div class=\"card-wrapper\"><div class=\"card-title\"><div class=\"icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M7.5 14.33a5 5 0 1 1 5 0v4.17h-5v-4.17Zm4.25-1.3-.75.44V17H9v-3.53l-.75-.44a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 3.5 0Z\" fill=\"#656E83\"><\/path><path d=\"M9.25 1v2h1.5V1h-1.5ZM5.53 4.47l-1.5-1.5-1.06 1.06 1.5 1.5 1.06-1.06ZM15.53 5.53l1.5-1.5-1.06-1.06-1.5 1.5 1.06 1.06ZM1 10.75h2v-1.5H1v1.5ZM17 10.75h2v-1.5h-2v1.5Z\" fill=\"#656E83\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div><h3 placeholder=\"Tip Title Goes Here\">Disclaimer.<\/h3><\/div><div class=\"card-content\"><p placeholder=\"Tip Content Goes Here\">The information presented here is general in nature and does not endorse any investment product, market, provider, or service. It is not intended as financial advice or a recommendation to trade &#8211; or not to trade. Trading futures, shares, ETFs, options, CFDs, and forex involves a high level of risk and may result in significant losses, particularly when leverage is used. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Before trading, consider whether the product is appropriate for your circumstances and seek independent professional advice. Refer to the relevant Product Disclosure Statement (PDS) and Target Market Determination (TMD) on the provider\u2019s website.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:34px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Jody<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:36px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading Time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 8<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span>You can\u2019t make something from nothing\u2014and the inventories that fuel industry and our own hunger are comprised of commodities. If<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":95727,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[267,304],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-95724","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-money","category-start-share-trading"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>How To Trade Commodities In Australia (Beginner&#039;s Guide)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A commodity is a good that is interchangeable with other goods of the same type. 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During my 20+ year career, I've reported for Australian business publications and bodies, including Forbes, The Chainsaw and NSW Business Chamber.","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/contentquill\/"],"url":"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/author\/jody\/"}]}},"modified_by":"Steven McConnell","uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/how-to-trade-commodities-in-australia.jpg",1490,839,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/how-to-trade-commodities-in-australia-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/how-to-trade-commodities-in-australia-300x169.jpg",300,169,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/how-to-trade-commodities-in-australia-768x432.jpg",768,432,true],"large":["https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/how-to-trade-commodities-in-australia-1024x577.jpg",1024,577,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/how-to-trade-commodities-in-australia.jpg",1490,839,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/how-to-trade-commodities-in-australia.jpg",1490,839,false],"alm-thumbnail":["https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/how-to-trade-commodities-in-australia-150x150.jpg",150,150,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Jody McDonald","author_link":"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/author\/jody\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Reading Time: 8 minutesYou can\u2019t make something from nothing\u2014and the inventories that fuel industry and our own hunger are comprised of commodities. If","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95724","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=95724"}],"version-history":[{"count":26,"href":"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95724\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":121718,"href":"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95724\/revisions\/121718"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/95727"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=95724"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=95724"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arielle.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=95724"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}